BTS ARIRANG: “SWIM” and How to Reinvent a Korean Myth in a Maritime Odyssey

Photos: BigHit Entertainment

Finally! BTS is back after a 3-year, 9-month hiatus. On this first day of spring, RM, Jin, SUGA, j-hope, Jimin, V and Jungkook unveil their new studio album, ARIRANG, offering a true epic, both poetic and powerful.

The wait has been long, and BTS perfectly captures it through 14 memorable new tracks.

ARIRANG doesn't just mark a comeback—it embodies the group's growth.

TRACKLIST - ARIRANG 

1. “Body to Body”

2. “Hooligan”

3. “Aliens”

4. “FYA”

5. “2.0”

6. “No. 29”

7. “Swim”

8. “Merry Go Round”

9. “Normal”

10. “Like Animals”

11. “they don’t know ’bout us”

12. “One More Night”

13. “Please”

14. “Into the Sun”

ARIRANG: A UNIVERSAL MANIFESTO OF RESILIENCE

The album draws inspiration from “Arirang,” a Korean folk song over 600 years old, embodying han, that unique blend of sorrow, nostalgia, and hope in the face of separation. Literally meaning “my beloved” (ari = beautiful, rang = dear), it evokes the metaphor of a mountain pass to be crossed to reunite with the other. BTS reinterprets this concept through their own journey. Their “Arirang” celebrates a return after military service, where the pain of absence became the driving force behind reunion. The trailer makes it clear: “Love Song: Ar-Ra-Rang,” recorded in 1896 on the first phonograph cylinder, symbolizes the birth of the modern music industry. This pioneering recording, made by seven Korean students, transcends time, culminating in BTS’s debut in 2013 and their comeback in 2026 at Gwanghwamun Square. Their music then becomes a living, timeless legacy, connecting generations.

The trailer refers to these seven Korean students of 1896 who left for the United States in a quest for emancipation. Their musical talent allowed them to make “Arirang” resonate beyond borders. By recording this traditional song on wax cylinders, they permanently inscribed this Korean art abroad. This song, evoking distance, desire, and perseverance, with the prospect of continuing to move forward, to “swim” embodies universal emotions that transcend generations.

LISTENING TO THE ARIRANG ALBUM

ARIRANG deserves to be listened to in its entirety and chronologically. The sequence of tracks tells a story. In an interview with GQ, the group stated that they had reflected on their past and wanted to embark on a new, more mature and less excessive era. When listening to ARIRANG, one can hear this story where the opening tracks recount a musical past with a rap and hip-hop style, inviting the listener to share the stage with them. This is followed by a pause imposed by "No. 29," an interlude where a gong is heard, followed by a silence of one minute and 37 seconds, the time it takes for the sound of the "divine bell of King Seongdeok" to fade away. Then comes the title track "SWIM," a deliberate choice by the group, signifying a perfect transition to announce a new era after this long absence.

SWIM: AN EMOTIONAL EPIC

The music video opens in a maritime museum, a veritable tomb of frozen memories. Lili Reinhart could embody a lost ARMY (the group’s fans). Then comes the sailboat. The first notes resonate, accompanied by Jungkook's first words: "I could spend a lifetime watching you." Everything still seems suspended, as if frozen in time, and Jungkook scans the horizon, holds the helm, before the scene shifts to a close-up. He engages the lever, propelling the boat at full speed, and the atmosphere shifts. RM receives a destination via a message in Morse code, a coded language of the maritime past. His rap then propels the song into action. There’s a close-up of the protagonist waking up. On the bedside table is a book titled Normal. Far from being anecdotal, it anchors the narrator in a quest for normalcy after the storm, echoing the han of “Arirang.” Its awakening marks a transition from the frozen museum to the moving sea, from a static past to an active journey. "Normal" is the ninth track on the album. Driven by striking vocal performances, "Normal" is the only explicit track on the album, intensely and directly conveying the raw emotions we all experience. The members emphasize that feeling powerless in the face of our emotions, the highs and lows, are part of life; that we can feel overwhelmed, whether famous or not, and that this is a normal, human process.

The name ARIRANG, engraved on the bow, is central. The sailboat embodies the "pass" of the folk song, transposed to a contemporary ocean. Military separation, waiting for fans, life's trials—everything is experienced aboard this shared vessel.

The fact that “Arirang” is a minyo (a folk song passed down orally) reinforces this sense of intimacy and connection between the group and its fans—like an almost sacred celebration, a refuge.

The title track “SWIM” invites us on an emotional journey. From the museum to the sailboat, the visual narrative weaves a thread where “Arirang” becomes an eternal love song, traversing seas, eras, and generations.

BEYOND THE MUSIC VIDEO: A REINVENTED CULTURAL SOFT POWER

“SWIM” transcends the simple music video—it's a true meditation on heritage. Where “Arirang” expresses a forced departure, BTS offers a chosen crossing, that of swimming in instability, guided by a collective love song.

This storytelling elevates K-Pop by combining themes of Korean tradition (1896) and universality (the ocean). BTS isn't just making a comeback; the group is ushering in an era where folklore and modernity advance together, proving that han can also rhyme with triumph.

BTS positions itself as an heir. Their music, like the phonograph cylinder, defies time and connects ARMY and artists across generations.

Like the traditional “Arirang” song, which has survived kings and wars to become the soul of a nation, BTS transcends eras and has become a lasting part of the history of the Korean music industry.

REUNION WITH ARMY

In Seoul, on March 21, a one-hour concert took place in the famous historic Gwanghwamun Square, bringing together nearly 260,000 people and shattering a new record. Nearly 7,000 police officers and 8,200 security personnel were mobilized to secure the city. The concert, publicized by Netflix, also garnered a very large audience in 190 countries.

To celebrate their reunion, BTS performed eight tracks from their new album, as well as "Butter," "Mic Drop," "Dynamite," and "Mikrokosmos." The show opened with "Body to Body," a blend of modernity and tradition. While BTS explored a hip-hop concept with "Hooligan," the group unveiled a more sophisticated and modern choreography with "2.0." These first three songs were an invitation to the stage; the lyrics and energy were perfect for sharing an exciting moment with the fans. Despite RM's injury the day before, the leader was energetic, and the seven members expressed unwavering enthusiasm and joy throughout the performance. BTS bid farewell to the fans by singing one last song, "Mikrokosmos," so dear to ARMY's hearts.

ARIRANG BY THE NUMBERS

This highly-anticipated comeback caused a veritable tidal wave in Seoul. Conceived as a global event, their return relied on an immersive promotional strategy: live streams on Weverse, viral campaigns (handwritten cards addressed to fans, digital scavenger hunts), and partnerships with major platforms like Netflix and Spotify.

ARIRANG reached one million sales in an impressive 10 minutes. By the end of its first day, the album had sold 3,981,507 copies, allowing BTS to break their own all-time 24-hour sales record. Dominating digital platforms, the album climbed to the top of the iTunes Top Albums chart in 88 countries and regions, including Europe. ARIRANG also made history by becoming the first K-Pop album to reach number one on the Apple Music chart in the United States on its release day. The music video for "SWIM” garnered 33 million views in 24 hours.

A documentary, BTS The Return, will be released on Netflix on March 27, and starting April 9, BTS will begin their 82-date world tour ARIRANG which will extend until March 2027.

Edited by Sandy Ou